(mysql.info) innodb-implicit-command-or-rollback
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14.2.10.9 Implicit Transaction Commit and Rollback
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By default, MySQL begins each client connection with autocommit mode
enabled. When autocommit is enabled, MySQL does a commit after each SQL
statement if that statement did not return an error. If an SQL
statement returns an error, the commit or rollback behavior depends on
the error. See innodb-error-handling.
If you have the autocommit mode off and close a connection without
explicitly committing the final transaction, MySQL rolls back that
transaction.
Each of the following statements (and any synonyms for them) implicitly
end a transaction, as if you had done a `COMMIT' before executing the
statement:
* `ALTER FUNCTION', `ALTER PROCEDURE', `ALTER TABLE', `BEGIN',
`CREATE DATABASE', `CREATE FUNCTION', `CREATE INDEX', `CREATE
PROCEDURE', `CREATE TABLE', `DROP DATABASE', `DROP FUNCTION',
`DROP INDEX', `DROP PROCEDURE', `DROP TABLE', `LOAD MASTER DATA',
`LOCK TABLES', `RENAME TABLE', `SET AUTOCOMMIT=1', `START
TRANSACTION', `TRUNCATE', `UNLOCK TABLES'.
* `UNLOCK TABLES' commits a transaction only if any tables are
currently locked.
* The `CREATE TABLE', `CREATE DATABASE' `DROP DATABASE', and
`TRUNCATE TABLE' statements cause an implicit commit beginning
with MySQL 5.0.8. The `ALTER FUNCTION', `ALTER PROCEDURE', `CREATE
FUNCTION', `CREATE PROCEDURE', `DROP FUNCTION', and `DROP
PROCEDURE' statements cause an implicit commit beginning with MySQL
MySQL 5.0.13.
* The `CREATE TABLE' statement in `InnoDB' is processed as a single
transaction. This means that a `ROLLBACK' from the user does not
undo `CREATE TABLE' statements the user made during that
transaction.
Transactions cannot be nested. This is a consequence of the implicit
`COMMIT' performed for any current transaction when you issue a `START
TRANSACTION' statement or one of its synonyms.
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