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8.6 `mysqlaccess' -- Client for Checking Access Privileges
==========================================================
`mysqlaccess' is a diagnostic tool that Yves Carlier has provided for
the MySQL distribution. It checks the access privileges for a hostname,
username, and database combination. Note that `mysqlaccess' checks
access using only the `user', `db', and `host' tables. It does not
check table, column, or routine privileges specified in the
`tables_priv', `columns_priv', or `procs_priv' tables.
Invoke `mysqlaccess' like this:
shell> mysqlaccess [HOST_NAME [USER_NAME [DB_NAME]]] [OPTIONS]
`mysqlaccess' understands the following options:
* -help, -?
Display a help message and exit.
* -brief, -b
Generate reports in single-line tabular format.
* -commit
Copy the new access privileges from the temporary tables to the
original grant tables. The grant tables must be flushed for the
new privileges to take effect. (For example, execute a `mysqladmin
reload' command.)
* -copy
Reload the temporary grant tables from original ones.
* -db=DB_NAME, -d DB_NAME
Specify the database name.
* -debug=N
Specify the debug level. N can be an integer from 0 to 3.
* -host=HOST_NAME, -h HOST_NAME
The hostname to use in the access privileges.
* -howto
Display some examples that show how to use `mysqlaccess'.
* -old_server
Assume that the server is an old MySQL server (before MySQL 3.21)
that does not yet know how to handle full `WHERE' clauses.
* -password[=PASSWORD], -p[PASSWORD]
The password to use when connecting to the server. If you omit the
PASSWORD value following the -password or -p option on the command
line, you are prompted for one.
Specifying a password on the command line should be considered
insecure. See password-security.
* -plan
Display suggestions and ideas for future releases.
* -preview
Show the privilege differences after making changes to the
temporary grant tables.
* -relnotes
Display the release notes.
* -rhost=HOST_NAME, -H HOST_NAME
Connect to the MySQL server on the given host.
* -rollback
Undo the most recent changes to the temporary grant tables.
* -spassword[=PASSWORD], -P[PASSWORD]
The password to use when connecting to the server as the
superuser. If you omit the PASSWORD value following the -password
or -p option on the command line, you are prompted for one.
Specifying a password on the command line should be considered
insecure. See password-security.
* -superuser=USER_NAME, -U USER_NAME
Specify the username for connecting as the superuser.
* -table, -t
Generate reports in table format.
* -user=USER_NAME, -u USER_NAME
The username to use in the access privileges.
* -version, -v
Display version information and exit.
If your MySQL distribution is installed in some non-standard location,
you must change the location where `mysqlaccess' expects to find the
`mysql' client. Edit the `mysqlaccess' script at approximately line 18.
Search for a line that looks like this:
$MYSQL = '/usr/local/bin/mysql'; # path to mysql executable
Change the path to reflect the location where `mysql' actually is
stored on your system. If you do not do this, a `Broken pipe' error
will occur when you run `mysqlaccess'.
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