(mysql.info) not-enough-file-handles
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(mysql.info) cannot-initialize-character-set
(mysql.info) common-errors
A.2.17 File Not Found
---------------------
If you get `ERROR '...' not found (errno: 23)', `Can't open file: ...
(errno: 24)', or any other error with `errno 23' or `errno 24' from
MySQL, it means that you haven't allocated enough file descriptors for
the MySQL server. You can use the `perror' utility to get a description
of what the error number means:
shell> perror 23
Error code 23: File table overflow
shell> perror 24
Error code 24: Too many open files
shell> perror 11
Error code 11: Resource temporarily unavailable
The problem here is that `mysqld' is trying to keep open too many files
simultaneously. You can either tell `mysqld' not to open so many files
at once or increase the number of file descriptors available to
`mysqld'.
To tell `mysqld' to keep open fewer files at a time, you can make the
table cache smaller by reducing the value of the `table_cache' system
variable (the default value is 64). Reducing the value of
`max_connections' also reduces the number of open files (the default
value is 100).
To change the number of file descriptors available to `mysqld', you can
use the -open-files-limit option to `mysqld_safe' or (as of MySQL
3.23.30) set the `open_files_limit' system variable. See
server-system-variables. The easiest way to set these values is to
add an option to your option file. See option-files. If you
have an old version of `mysqld' that doesn't support setting the open
files limit, you can edit the `mysqld_safe' script. There is a
commented-out line `ulimit -n 256' in the script. You can remove the
‘`#'’ character to uncomment this line, and change the number `256'
to set the number of file descriptors to be made available to `mysqld'.
-open-files-limit and `ulimit' can increase the number of file
descriptors, but only up to the limit imposed by the operating system.
There is also a `hard' limit that can be overridden only if you start
`mysqld_safe' or `mysqld' as `root' (just remember that you also need
to start the server with the -user option in this case so that it does
not continue to run as `root' after it starts up). If you need to
increase the operating system limit on the number of file descriptors
available to each process, consult the documentation for your system.
* If you run the `tcsh' shell, `ulimit' does not work! `tcsh'
also reports incorrect values when you ask for the current limits. In
this case, you should start `mysqld_safe' using `sh'.
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(mysql.info) cannot-initialize-character-set
(mysql.info) common-errors
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