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6.5 Replication Compatibility Between MySQL Versions
====================================================
The binary log format as implemented in MySQL 5.0 is considerably
different from that used in previous versions. Major changes were made
in MySQL 5.0.3 (for improvements to handling of character sets and
`LOAD DATA INFILE') and 5.0.4 (for improvements to handling of time
zones).
We recommend using the most recent MySQL version available because
replication capabilities are continually being improved. We also
recommend using the same version for both the master and the slave. We
recommend upgrading masters and slaves running alpha or beta versions
to new (production) versions. Replication from a 5.0.3 master to a
5.0.2 slave will fail; from a 5.0.4 master to a 5.0.3 slave will also
fail. In general, slaves running MySQL 5.0.x can be used with older
masters (even those running MySQL 3.23, 4.0, or 4.1), but not the
reverse.
* You _cannot_ replicate from a master that uses a newer binary
log format to a slave that uses an older format (for example, from
MySQL 5.0 to MySQL 4.1.) This has significant implications for
upgrading replication servers, as described in
replication-upgrade.
The preceding information pertains to replication compatibility at the
protocol level. However, there can be other constraints, such as
SQL-level compatibility issues. For example, a 5.0 master cannot
replicate to a 4.1 slave if the replicated statements use SQL features
available in 5.0 but not in 4.1. These and other issues are discussed
in replication-features.
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