CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3curl_easy_setopt optionCURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)
NAME
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST - custom string for request
SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, char *request);
DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter.
When you change the request method by setting
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3) to something, you don't actually
change how libcurl behaves or acts in regards to the partic-
ular request method, it will only change the actual string
sent in the request.
Restore to the internal default by setting this to NULL.
This option can be used to specify the request:
HTTP Instead of GET or HEAD when performing HTTP based
requests. This is particularly useful, for example, for
performing a HTTP DELETE request.
For example:
When you tell libcurl to do a HEAD request, but then
specify a GET though a custom request libcurl will
still act as if it sent a HEAD. To switch to a proper
HEAD use CURLOPT_NOBODY(3), to switch to a proper POST
use CURLOPT_POST(3) or CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS(3) and to
switch to a proper GET use CURLOPT_HTTPGET(3).
Many people have wrongly used this option to replace
the entire request with their own, including multiple
headers and POST contents. While that might work in
many cases, it will cause libcurl to send invalid
requests and it could possibly confuse the remote
server badly. Use CURLOPT_POST(3) and
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS(3) to set POST data. Use
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3) to replace or extend the set of
headers sent by libcurl. Use CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION(3) to
change HTTP version.
FTP Instead of LIST and NLST when performing FTP directory
listings.
IMAP Instead of LIST when issuing IMAP based requests.
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POP3 Instead of LIST and RETR when issuing POP3 based
requests.
For example:
When you tell libcurl to use a custom request it will
behave like a LIST or RETR command was sent where it
expects data to be returned by the server. As such
CURLOPT_NOBODY(3) should be used when specifying com-
mands such as DELE and NOOP for example.
SMTP Instead of a HELP or VRFY when issuing SMTP based
requests.
For example:
Normally a multiline response is returned which can be
used, in conjunction with CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT(3), to
specify an EXPN request. If the CURLOPT_NOBODY(3)
option is specified then the request can be used to
issue NOOP and RSET commands.
The application does not have to keep the string around
after setting this option.
DEFAULT
NULL
PROTOCOLS
HTTP, FTP, IMAP, POP3 and SMTP
EXAMPLE
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://example.com/foo.bin");
/* DELETE the given path */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "DELETE");
ret = curl_easy_perform(curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
AVAILABILITY
IMAP is supported since 7.30.0, POP3 since 7.26.0 and SMTP
since 7.34.0.
RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if the option is supported,
CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not, or CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there
was insufficient heap space.
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SEE ALSO
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3), CURLOPT_NOBODY(3),
CURLOPT_REQUEST_TARGET(3),
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