SSL_get_error(3)
SSL_get_error(3) OpenSSL SSL_get_error(3)
NAME
SSL_get_error - obtain result code for TLS/SSL I/O operation
SYNOPSIS
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
int SSL_get_error(const SSL *ssl, int ret);
DESCRIPTION
SSL_get_error() returns a result code (suitable for the C
"switch" statement) for a preceding call to SSL_connect(),
SSL_accept(), SSL_do_handshake(), SSL_read(), SSL_peek(), or
SSL_write() on ssl. The value returned by that TLS/SSL I/O
function must be passed to SSL_get_error() in parameter ret.
In addition to ssl and ret, SSL_get_error() inspects the
current thread's OpenSSL error queue. Thus, SSL_get_error()
must be used in the same thread that performed the TLS/SSL
I/O operation, and no other OpenSSL function calls should
appear in between. The current thread's error queue must be
empty before the TLS/SSL I/O operation is attempted, or
SSL_get_error() will not work reliably.
RETURN VALUES
The following return values can currently occur:
SSL_ERROR_NONE
The TLS/SSL I/O operation completed. This result code
is returned if and only if ret > 0.
SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN
The TLS/SSL connection has been closed. If the protocol
version is SSL 3.0 or higher, this result code is
returned only if a closure alert has occurred in the
protocol, i.e. if the connection has been closed
cleanly. Note that in this case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN
does not necessarily indicate that the underlying
transport has been closed.
SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ, SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE
The operation did not complete; the same TLS/SSL I/O
function should be called again later. If, by then, the
underlying BIO has data available for reading (if the
result code is SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) or allows writing
data (SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE), then some TLS/SSL protocol
progress will take place, i.e. at least part of an
TLS/SSL record will be read or written. Note that the
retry may again lead to a SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ or
SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE condition. There is no fixed upper
limit for the number of iterations that may be necessary
until progress becomes visible at application protocol
level.
1.0.2t Last change: 2019-09-10 1
SSL_get_error(3) OpenSSL SSL_get_error(3)
For socket BIOs (e.g. when SSL_set_fd() was used),
select() or poll() on the underlying socket can be used
to find out when the TLS/SSL I/O function should be
retried.
Caveat: Any TLS/SSL I/O function can lead to either of
SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ and SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE. In
particular, SSL_read() or SSL_peek() may want to write
data and SSL_write() may want to read data. This is
mainly because TLS/SSL handshakes may occur at any time
during the protocol (initiated by either the client or
the server); SSL_read(), SSL_peek(), and SSL_write()
will handle any pending handshakes.
SSL_ERROR_WANT_CONNECT, SSL_ERROR_WANT_ACCEPT
The operation did not complete; the same TLS/SSL I/O
function should be called again later. The underlying
BIO was not connected yet to the peer and the call would
block in connect()/accept(). The SSL function should be
called again when the connection is established. These
messages can only appear with a BIO_s_connect() or
BIO_s_accept() BIO, respectively. In order to find out,
when the connection has been successfully established,
on many platforms select() or poll() for writing on the
socket file descriptor can be used.
SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP
The operation did not complete because an application
callback set by SSL_CTX_set_client_cert_cb() has asked
to be called again. The TLS/SSL I/O function should be
called again later. Details depend on the application.
SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL
Some non-recoverable, fatal I/O error occurred. The
OpenSSL error queue may contain more information on the
error. For socket I/O on Unix systems, consult errno for
details. If this error occurs then no further I/O
operations should be performed on the connection and
SSL_shutdown() must not be called.
SSL_ERROR_SSL
A non-recoverable, fatal error in the SSL library
occurred, usually a protocol error. The OpenSSL error
queue contains more information on the error. If this
error occurs then no further I/O operations should be
performed on the connection and SSL_shutdown() must not
be called.
SEE ALSO
ssl(3), err(3)
1.0.2t Last change: 2019-09-10 2
SSL_get_error(3) OpenSSL SSL_get_error(3)
HISTORY
SSL_get_error() was added in SSLeay 0.8.
1.0.2t Last change: 2019-09-10 3
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