SSLv23_client_method(3)
SSL_CTX_new(3) OpenSSL SSL_CTX_new(3)
NAME
SSL_CTX_new, SSLv23_method, SSLv23_server_method,
SSLv23_client_method, TLSv1_2_method, TLSv1_2_server_method,
TLSv1_2_client_method, TLSv1_1_method,
TLSv1_1_server_method, TLSv1_1_client_method, TLSv1_method,
TLSv1_server_method, TLSv1_client_method, SSLv3_method,
SSLv3_server_method, SSLv3_client_method, SSLv2_method,
SSLv2_server_method, SSLv2_client_method, DTLS_method,
DTLS_server_method, DTLS_client_method, DTLSv1_2_method,
DTLSv1_2_server_method, DTLSv1_2_client_method,
DTLSv1_method, DTLSv1_server_method, DTLSv1_client_method -
create a new SSL_CTX object as framework for TLS/SSL enabled
functions
SYNOPSIS
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
SSL_CTX *SSL_CTX_new(const SSL_METHOD *method);
const SSL_METHOD *SSLv23_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *SSLv23_server_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *SSLv23_client_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_2_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_2_server_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_2_client_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_1_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_1_server_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_1_client_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_server_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_client_method(void);
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL3_METHOD
const SSL_METHOD *SSLv3_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *SSLv3_server_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *SSLv3_client_method(void);
#endif
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL2
const SSL_METHOD *SSLv2_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *SSLv2_server_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *SSLv2_client_method(void);
#endif
const SSL_METHOD *DTLS_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *DTLS_server_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *DTLS_client_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_2_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_2_server_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_2_client_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_server_method(void);
const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_client_method(void);
1.0.2t Last change: 2019-09-10 1
SSL_CTX_new(3) OpenSSL SSL_CTX_new(3)
DESCRIPTION
SSL_CTX_new() creates a new SSL_CTX object as framework to
establish TLS/SSL enabled connections.
NOTES
The SSL_CTX object uses method as connection method. The
methods exist in a generic type (for client and server use),
a server only type, and a client only type. method can be of
the following types:
SSLv23_method(), SSLv23_server_method(), SSLv23_client_method()
These are the general-purpose version-flexible SSL/TLS
methods. The actual protocol version used will be
negotiated to the highest version mutually supported by
the client and the server. The supported protocols are
SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2. Most
applications should use these method, and avoid the
version specific methods described below.
The list of protocols available can be further limited
using the SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3,
SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1 and SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2
options of the SSL_CTX_set_options(3) or
SSL_set_options(3) functions. Clients should avoid
creating "holes" in the set of protocols they support,
when disabling a protocol, make sure that you also
disable either all previous or all subsequent protocol
versions. In clients, when a protocol version is
disabled without disabling all previous protocol
versions, the effect is to also disable all subsequent
protocol versions.
The SSLv2 and SSLv3 protocols are deprecated and should
generally not be used. Applications should typically
use SSL_CTX_set_options(3) in combination with the
SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 flag to disable negotiation of SSLv3 via
the above version-flexible SSL/TLS methods. The
SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 option is set by default, and would need
to be cleared via SSL_CTX_clear_options(3) in order to
enable negotiation of SSLv2.
TLSv1_2_client_method()
TLSv1_2_method(), TLSv1_2_server_method(),
A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods will
only understand the TLSv1.2 protocol. A client will
send out TLSv1.2 client hello messages and will also
indicate that it only understand TLSv1.2. A server will
only understand TLSv1.2 client hello messages.
TLSv1_1_client_method()
TLSv1_1_method(), TLSv1_1_server_method(),
A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods will
1.0.2t Last change: 2019-09-10 2
SSL_CTX_new(3) OpenSSL SSL_CTX_new(3)
only understand the TLSv1.1 protocol. A client will
send out TLSv1.1 client hello messages and will also
indicate that it only understand TLSv1.1. A server will
only understand TLSv1.1 client hello messages.
TLSv1_method(), TLSv1_server_method(), TLSv1_client_method()
A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods will
only understand the TLSv1 protocol. A client will send
out TLSv1 client hello messages and will indicate that
it only understands TLSv1. A server will only
understand TLSv1 client hello messages.
SSLv3_method(), SSLv3_server_method(), SSLv3_client_method()
A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods will
only understand the SSLv3 protocol. A client will send
out SSLv3 client hello messages and will indicate that
it only understands SSLv3. A server will only
understand SSLv3 client hello messages. The SSLv3
protocol is deprecated and should not be used.
SSLv2_method(), SSLv2_server_method(), SSLv2_client_method()
A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods will
only understand the SSLv2 protocol. A client will send
out SSLv2 client hello messages and will also indicate
that it only understand SSLv2. A server will only
understand SSLv2 client hello messages. The SSLv2
protocol offers little to no security and should not be
used. As of OpenSSL 1.0.2g, EXPORT ciphers and 56-bit
DES are no longer available with SSLv2.
DTLS_method(), DTLS_server_method(), DTLS_client_method()
These are the version-flexible DTLS methods.
DTLSv1_2_client_method()
DTLSv1_2_method(), DTLSv1_2_server_method(),
These are the version-specific methods for DTLSv1.2.
DTLSv1_method(), DTLSv1_server_method(), DTLSv1_client_method()
These are the version-specific methods for DTLSv1.
SSL_CTX_new() initializes the list of ciphers, the session
cache setting, the callbacks, the keys and certificates and
the options to its default values.
RETURN VALUES
The following return values can occur:
NULL
The creation of a new SSL_CTX object failed. Check the
error stack to find out the reason.
Pointer to an SSL_CTX object
1.0.2t Last change: 2019-09-10 3
SSL_CTX_new(3) OpenSSL SSL_CTX_new(3)
The return value points to an allocated SSL_CTX object.
SEE ALSO
SSL_CTX_set_options(3), SSL_CTX_clear_options(3),
SSL_set_options(3), SSL_CTX_free(3), SSL_accept(3), ssl(3),
SSL_set_connect_state(3)
1.0.2t Last change: 2019-09-10 4
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