SCP(1) USER COMMANDS SCP(1)
NAME
scp - secure copy (remote file copy program)
SYNOPSIS
scp [-12346BCpqrv] [-c cipher] [-F ssh_config] [-i
identity_file] [-l limit] [-o ssh_option] [-P port] [-S pro-
gram] [[user@]host1:]file1 [[user@]host2:]file2
DESCRIPTION
scp copies files between hosts on a network. It uses ssh(1)
for data transfer, and uses the same authentication and pro-
vides the same security as ssh(1). scp will ask for pass-
words or passphrases if they are needed for authentication.
File names may contain a user and host specification to
indicate that the file is to be copied to/from that host.
Local file names can be made explicit using absolute or
relative pathnames to avoid scp treating file names contain-
ing `:' as host specifiers. Copies between two remote hosts
are also permitted.
The options are as follows:
-1 Forces scp to use protocol 1.
-2 Forces scp to use protocol 2.
-3 Copies between two remote hosts are transferred through
the local host. Without this option the data is copied
directly between the two remote hosts. Note that this
option disables the progress meter.
-4 Forces scp to use IPv4 addresses only.
-6 Forces scp to use IPv6 addresses only.
-B Selects batch mode (prevents asking for passwords or
passphrases).
-C Compression enable. Passes the -C flag to ssh(1) to
enable compression.
-c cipher
Selects the cipher to use for encrypting the data
transfer. This option is directly passed to ssh(1).
-F ssh_config
Specifies an alternative per-user configuration file
for ssh. This option is directly passed to ssh(1).
-i identity_file
Selects the file from which the identity (private key)
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SCP(1) USER COMMANDS SCP(1)
for public key authentication is read. This option is
directly passed to ssh(1).
-l limit
Limits the used bandwidth, specified in Kbit/s.
-o ssh_option
Can be used to pass options to ssh in the format used
in ssh_config(5). This is useful for specifying
options for which there is no separate scp command-line
flag. For full details of the options listed below,
and their possible values, see ssh_config(5).
AddressFamily
BatchMode
BindAddress
CanonicalDomains
CanonicalizeFallbackLocal
CanonicalizeHostname
CanonicalizeMaxDots
CanonicalizePermittedCNAMEs
CertificateFile
ChallengeResponseAuthentication
CheckHostIP
Cipher
Ciphers
Compression
CompressionLevel
ConnectionAttempts
ConnectTimeout
ControlMaster
ControlPath
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ControlPersist
GlobalKnownHostsFile
GSSAPIAuthentication
GSSAPIDelegateCredentials
HashKnownHosts
Host
HostbasedAuthentication
HostbasedKeyTypes
HostKeyAlgorithms
HostKeyAlias
HostName
IdentitiesOnly
IdentityAgent
IdentityFile
IPQoS
KbdInteractiveAuthentication
KbdInteractiveDevices
KexAlgorithms
LogLevel
MACs
NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost
NumberOfPasswordPrompts
PasswordAuthentication
PKCS11Provider
Port
PreferredAuthentications
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SCP(1) USER COMMANDS SCP(1)
Protocol
ProxyCommand
ProxyJump
PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes
PubkeyAuthentication
RekeyLimit
RhostsRSAAuthentication
RSAAuthentication
SendEnv
ServerAliveInterval
ServerAliveCountMax
StrictHostKeyChecking
TCPKeepAlive
UpdateHostKeys
UsePrivilegedPort
User
UserKnownHostsFile
VerifyHostKeyDNS
-P port
Specifies the port to connect to on the remote host.
Note that this option is written with a capital `P',
because -p is already reserved for preserving the times
and modes of the file.
-p Preserves modification times, access times, and modes
from the original file.
-q Quiet mode: disables the progress meter as well as
warning and diagnostic messages from ssh(1).
-r Recursively copy entire directories. Note that scp
follows symbolic links encountered in the tree traver-
sal.
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SCP(1) USER COMMANDS SCP(1)
-S program
Name of program to use for the encrypted connection.
The program must understand ssh(1) options.
-v Verbose mode. Causes scp and ssh(1) to print debugging
messages about their progress. This is helpful in
debugging connection, authentication, and configuration
problems.
EXIT STATUS
Ex -std scp
SEE ALSO
sftp(1), ssh(1), ssh-add(1), ssh-agent(1), ssh-keygen(1),
ssh_config(5), sshd(8)
HISTORY
scp is based on the rcp program in Bx source code from the
Regents of the University of California.
AUTHORS
Timo Rinne <Mt tri@iki.fi>
Tatu Ylonen <Mt ylo@cs.hut.fi>
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