/usr/man/cat.3/OPENSSL_instrument_bus.3(/usr/man/cat.3/OPENSSL_instrument_bus.3)
OPENSSL_instrument_bus(3) OpenSSL OPENSSL_instrument_bus(3)
NAME
OPENSSL_instrument_bus, OPENSSL_instrument_bus2 - instrument
references to memory bus
SYNOPSIS
#ifdef OPENSSL_CPUID_OBJ
size_t OPENSSL_instrument_bus (int *vector,size_t num);
size_t OPENSSL_instrument_bus2(int *vector,size_t num,size_t max);
#endif
DESCRIPTION
It was empirically found that timings of references to
primary memory are subject to irregular, apparently non-
deterministic variations. The subroutines in question
instrument these references for purposes of gathering
entropy for random number generator. In order to make it
bus-bound a 'flush cache line' instruction is used between
probes. In addition probes are added to vector elements in
atomic or interlocked manner, which should contribute
additional noise on multi-processor systems. This also means
that vector[num] should be zeroed upon invocation (if you
want to retrieve actual probe values).
OPENSSL_instrument_bus performs num probes and records the
number of oscillator cycles every probe took.
OPENSSL_instrument_bus2 on the other hand accumulates
consecutive probes with the same value, i.e. in a way it
records duration of periods when probe values appeared
deterministic. The subroutine performs at most max probes in
attempt to fill the vector[num], with max value of 0 meaning
"as many as it takes."
RETURN VALUE
Return value of 0 indicates that CPU is not capable of
performing the benchmark, either because oscillator counter
or 'flush cache line' is not available on current platform.
For reference, on x86 'flush cache line' was introduced with
the SSE2 extensions.
Otherwise number of recorded values is returned.
1.0.2t Last change: 2019-09-10 1
See also OPENSSL_instrument_bus2(3)
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