ldap_unbind_ext(3)
LDAP_BIND(3) C LIBRARY FUNCTIONS LDAP_BIND(3)
NAME
ldap_bind, ldap_bind_s, ldap_simple_bind,
ldap_simple_bind_s, ldap_sasl_bind, ldap_sasl_bind_s,
ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s, ldap_parse_sasl_bind_result,
ldap_unbind, ldap_unbind_s - LDAP bind routines
LIBRARY
OpenLDAP LDAP (libldap, -lldap)
SYNOPSIS
#include <ldap.h>
int ldap_bind(LDAP *ld, const char *who, const char *cred
int method);
int ldap_bind_s(LDAP *ld, const char *who, const char *cred
int method);
int ldap_simple_bind(LDAP *ld, const char *who, const char *passwd
int ldap_simple_bind_s(LDAP *ld, const char *who, const char *passwd
int ldap_sasl_bind(LDAP *ld, const char *dn, const char *mechanism
struct berval *cred, LDAPControl *sctrls[],
LDAPControl *cctrls[], int *msgidp);
int ldap_sasl_bind_s(LDAP *ld, const char *dn, const char *mechanism
struct berval *cred, LDAPControl *sctrls[],
LDAPControl *cctrls[], struct berval **servercredp);
int ldap_parse_sasl_bind_result(LDAP *ld, LDAPMessage *res,
struct berval **servercredp, int freeit);
int ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s(LDAP *ld, const char *dn,
const char *mechs,
LDAPControl *sctrls[], LDAPControl *cctrls[],
unsigned flags, LDAP_SASL_INTERACT_PROC *interact,
void *defaults);
int ldap_unbind(LDAP *ld);
int ldap_unbind_s(LDAP *ld);
DESCRIPTION
These routines provide various interfaces to the LDAP bind
operation. After an association with an LDAP server is made
using ldap_init(3), an LDAP bind operation should be per-
formed before other operations are attempted over the con-
nection. An LDAP bind is required when using Version 2 of
the LDAP protocol; it is optional for Version 3 but is usu-
ally needed due to security considerations.
OpenLDAP 2.3.27 Last change: 2006/08/19 1
LDAP_BIND(3) C LIBRARY FUNCTIONS LDAP_BIND(3)
There are three types of bind calls, ones providing simple
authentication, ones providing SASL authentication, and gen-
eral routines capable of doing either simple or SASL authen-
tication.
SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) that can
negotiate one of many different kinds of authentication.
Both synchronous and asynchronous versions of each variant
of the bind call are provided. All routines take ld as
their first parameter, as returned from ldap_init(3).
SIMPLE AUTHENTICATION
The simplest form of the bind call is ldap_simple_bind_s().
It takes the DN to bind as in who, and the userPassword
associated with the entry in passwd. It returns an LDAP
error indication (see ldap_error(3)). The
ldap_simple_bind() call is asynchronous, taking the same
parameters but only initiating the bind operation and
returning the message id of the request it sent. The result
of the operation can be obtained by a subsequent call to
ldap_result(3).
GENERAL AUTHENTICATION
The ldap_bind() and ldap_bind_s() routines can be used when
the authentication method to use needs to be selected at
runtime. They both take an extra method parameter selecting
the authentication method to use. It should be set to
LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE to select simple authentication.
ldap_bind() returns the message id of the request it ini-
tiates. ldap_bind_s() returns an LDAP error indication.
SASL AUTHENTICATION
Description still under construction...
UNBINDING
The ldap_unbind() call is used to unbind from the directory,
terminate the current association, and free the resources
contained in the ld structure. Once it is called, the con-
nection to the LDAP server is closed, and the ld structure
is invalid. The ldap_unbind_s() call is just another name
for ldap_unbind(); both of these calls are synchronous in
nature.
ERRORS
Asynchronous routines will return -1 in case of error, set-
ting the ld_errno parameter of the ld structure. Synchro-
nous routines return whatever ld_errno is set to. See
ldap_error(3) for more information.
SEE ALSO
ldap(3), ldap_error(3), ldap_open(3), RFC 2222
(http://www.ietf.org), Cyrus SASL
OpenLDAP 2.3.27 Last change: 2006/08/19 2
LDAP_BIND(3) C LIBRARY FUNCTIONS LDAP_BIND(3)
(http://asg.web.cmu.edu/sasl/)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
OpenLDAP is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project
(http://www.openldap.org/). OpenLDAP is derived from
University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
OpenLDAP 2.3.27 Last change: 2006/08/19 3
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