png(5)
PNG(5) FILE FORMATS PNG(5)
NAME
png - Portable Network Graphics (PNG) format
DESCRIPTION
PNG (Portable Network Graphics) is an extensible file format
for the lossless, portable, well-compressed storage of ras-
ter images. PNG provides a patent-free replacement for GIF
and can also replace many common uses of TIFF. Indexed-
color, grayscale, and truecolor images are supported, plus
an optional alpha channel. Sample depths range from 1 to 16
bits.
PNG is designed to work well in online viewing applications,
such as the World Wide Web, so it is fully streamable with a
progressive display option. PNG is robust, providing both
full file integrity checking and fast, simple detection of
common transmission errors. Also, PNG can store gamma and
chromaticity data for improved color matching on heterogene-
ous platforms.
SEE ALSO
libpng(3),zlib(3),deflate(5),andzlib(5)
PNG specification (second edition), November 2003:
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/REC-PNG-20031110/ PNG 1.2
specification, July 1999:
http://www.libpng.org/pub/png
PNG 1.0 specification, October 1996:
RFC 2083
ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc2083.txt
or (as a W3C Recommendation) at
http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-png.html
AUTHORS
This man page: Glenn Randers-Pehrson
Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Specification (Second Edi-
tion) Information technology - Computer graphics and image
processing - Portable Network Graphics (PNG): Functional
specification. ISO/IEC 15948:2003 (E) (November 10, 2003):
David Duce and others.
Last change: June 27, 2006 1
PNG(5) FILE FORMATS PNG(5)
Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Specification Version 1.2
(July 8, 1999): Glenn Randers-Pehrson and others (png-
list).
Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Specification Version 1.0
(October 1, 1996): Thomas Boutell and others (png-list).
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
This man page is Copyright (c) 1998-2006 Glenn Randers-
Pehrson. See png.h for conditions of use and distribution.
The PNG Specification (Second Edition) is Copyright (c) 2003
W3C. (MIT, ERCIM, Keio), All Rights Reserved.
The PNG-1.2 specification is copyright (c) 1999 Glenn
Randers-Pehrson. See the specification for conditions of
use and distribution.
The PNG-1.0 specification is copyright (c) 1996 Mas-
sachusetts Institute of Technology. See the specification
for conditions of use and distribution.
Last change: June 27, 2006 2
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