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15.7 Using High-Speed Interconnects with MySQL Cluster
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* sci-sockets Configuring MySQL Cluster to use SCI Sockets
* performance-figures Understanding the Impact of Cluster Interconnects
Even before design of `NDB Cluster' began in 1996, it was evident that
one of the major problems to be encountered in building parallel
databases would be communication between the nodes in the network. For
this reason, `NDB Cluster' was designed from the very beginning to allow
for the use of a number of different data transport mechanisms. In this
Manual, we use the term transporter for these.
Currently, the MySQL Cluster codebase includes support for four
different transporters. Most users today employ TCP/IP over Ethernet
because it is ubiquitous. TCP/IP is also by far the best-tested
transporter in MySQL Cluster.
We are working to make sure that communication with the `ndbd' process
is made in `chunks' that are as large as possible because this benefits
all types of data transmission.
For users who desire it, it is also possible to use cluster
interconnects to enhance performance even further. There are two ways
to achieve this: Either a custom transporter can be designed to handle
this case, or you can use socket implementations that bypass the TCP/IP
stack to one extent or another. We have experimented with both of these
techniques using the SCI (Scalable Coherent Interface) technology
developed by Dolphin (http://www.dolphinics.com/).
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