curl_easy_pause(3)
curl_easy_pause(3) libcurl Manual curl_easy_pause(3)
NAME
curl_easy_pause - pause and unpause a connection
SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_pause(CURL *handle, int bitmask );
DESCRIPTION
Using this function, you can explicitly mark a running con-
nection to get paused, and you can unpause a connection that
was previously paused.
A connection can be paused by using this function or by let-
ting the read or the write callbacks return the proper magic
return code (CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE and CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE).
A write callback that returns pause signals to the library
that it couldn't take care of any data at all, and that data
will then be delivered again to the callback when the writ-
ing is later unpaused.
While it may feel tempting, take care and notice that you
cannot call this function from another thread. To unpause,
you may for example call it from the progress callback
(CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION(3)), which gets called at least
once per second, even if the connection is paused.
When this function is called to unpause reading, the chance
is high that you will get your write callback called before
this function returns.
The handle argument is of course identifying the handle that
operates on the connection you want to pause or unpause.
The bitmask argument is a set of bits that sets the new
state of the connection. The following bits can be used:
CURLPAUSE_RECV
Pause receiving data. There will be no data received on
this connection until this function is called again
without this bit set. Thus, the write callback
(CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION(3)) won't be called.
CURLPAUSE_SEND
Pause sending data. There will be no data sent on this
connection until this function is called again without
this bit set. Thus, the read callback
(CURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3)) won't be called.
CURLPAUSE_ALL
Convenience define that pauses both directions.
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CURLPAUSE_CONT
Convenience define that unpauses both directions.
RETURN VALUE
CURLE_OK (zero) means that the option was set properly, and
a non-zero return code means something wrong occurred after
the new state was set. See the libcurl-errors(3) man page
for the full list with descriptions.
LIMITATIONS
The pausing of transfers does not work with protocols that
work without network connectivity, like FILE://. Trying to
pause such a transfer, in any direction, will cause problems
in the worst case or an error in the best case.
AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.18.0. Before this ver-
sion, there was no explicit support for pausing transfers.
USAGE WITH THE MULTI-SOCKET INTERFACE
Before libcurl 7.32.0, when a specific handle was unpaused
with this function, there was no particular forced recheck-
ing or similar of the socket's state, which made the con-
tinuation of the transfer get delayed until next multi-
socket call invoke or even longer. Alternatively, the user
could forcibly call for example curl_multi_socket_all(3) -
with a rather hefty performance penalty.
Starting in libcurl 7.32.0, unpausing a transfer will
schedule a timeout trigger for that handle 1 millisecond
into the future, so that a curl_multi_socket_action( ...
CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT) can be used immediately afterwards to
get the transfer going again as desired.
MEMORY USE
When pausing a read by returning the magic return code from
a write callback, the read data is already in libcurl's
internal buffers so it'll have to keep it in an allocated
buffer until the reading is again unpaused using this func-
tion.
If the downloaded data is compressed and is asked to get
uncompressed automatically on download, libcurl will con-
tinue to uncompress the entire downloaded chunk and it will
cache the data uncompressed. This has the side- effect that
if you download something that is compressed a lot, it can
result in a very large data amount needing to be allocated
to save the data during the pause. This said, you should
probably consider not using paused reading if you allow lib-
curl to uncompress data automatically.
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SEE ALSO
curl_easy_cleanup(3), curl_easy_reset(3)
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