libssh2_sftp_write(3)
libssh2_sftp_write(3) libssh2 manual libssh2_sftp_write(3)
NAME
libssh2_sftp_write - write SFTP data
SYNOPSIS
#include <libssh2.h>
#include <libssh2_sftp.h>
ssize_t libssh2_sftp_write(LIBSSH2_SFTP_HANDLE *handle,
const char *buffer,
size_t count);
DESCRIPTION
libssh2_sftp_write(3) writes a block of data to the SFTP
server. This method is modeled after the POSIX write() func-
tion and uses the same calling semantics.
handle - SFTP file handle as returned by
libssh2_sftp_open_ex(3).
buffer - points to the data to send off.
count - Number of bytes from 'buffer' to write. Note that it
may not be possible to write all bytes as requested.
libssh2_sftp_handle(3) will use as much as possible of the
buffer and put it into a single SFTP protocol packet. This
means that to get maximum performance when sending larger
files, you should try to always pass in at least 32K of data
to this function.
WRITE AHEAD
Starting in libssh2 version 1.2.8, the default behavior of
libssh2 is to create several smaller outgoing packets for
all data you pass to this function and it will return a
positive number as soon as the first packet is acknowledged
from the server.
This has the effect that sometimes more data has been sent
off but isn't acked yet when this function returns, and when
this function is subsequently called again to write more
data, libssh2 will immediately figure out that the data is
already received remotely.
In most normal situation this should not cause any problems,
but it should be noted that if you've once called
libssh2_sftp_write() with data and it returns short, you
MUST still assume that the rest of the data might've been
cached so you need to make sure you don't alter that data
and think that the version you have in your next function
invoke will be detected or used.
libssh2 0.15 Last change: 1 Jun 2007 1
libssh2_sftp_write(3) libssh2 manual libssh2_sftp_write(3)
The reason for this funny behavior is that SFTP can only
send 32K data in each packet and it gets all packets acked
individually. This means we cannot use a simple serial
approach if we want to reach high performance even on high
latency connections. And we want that.
RETURN VALUE
Actual number of bytes written or negative on failure.
If used in non-blocking mode, it returns
LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN when it would otherwise block. While
LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN is a negative number, it isn't really a
failure per se.
If this function returns 0 (zero) it should not be con-
sidered an error, but simply that there was no error but yet
no payload data got sent to the other end.
ERRORS
LIBSSH2_ERROR_ALLOC - An internal memory allocation call
failed.
LIBSSH2_ERROR_SOCKET_SEND - Unable to send data on socket.
LIBSSH2_ERROR_SOCKET_TIMEOUT -
LIBSSH2_ERROR_SFTP_PROTOCOL - An invalid SFTP protocol
response was received on the socket, or an SFTP operation
caused an errorcode to be returned by the server.
SEE ALSO
libssh2_sftp_open_ex(3)
libssh2 0.15 Last change: 1 Jun 2007 2
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